Page 8 - CooperatorNews New York 2022
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8 COOPERATORNEWS — 
AUGUST  2022 
COOPERATORNEWS.COM 
MAINTENANCE 
Façade Problems & SWARMP Certification 
Crucial Steps for Boards  
BY WAYNE BELLET 
In an ideal world, every New York City  a costly installation of the ubiquitous side- 
building owner, manager, condominium  walk shed, and then actual repairs made  DOB charges monthly leasing rates that are  tween six and 18 months, depending on the  
association, and co-op board issued a Safe  over a protracted period of time. All of this  often three times higher than private com- 
with a Repair and Maintenance Program  could have been avoided by implementing  panies! 
(SWARMP) notice for exterior defects dur- 
ing  their  previous  Façade  Inspection  and  giving five-year period to determine costs,  
Safety Program (FISP)—also known as.  assessments, and best procedures.  
Local Law 11—cycle would repair those de- 
fects within the five-year interval before the  ahead actions that can help, as well as some  
next required filing cycle.  
But for dozens of reasons, many of those  
in charge of building operations decisions  
see a SWARMP certification as a five-year  
pass, rather than a call to action. By the time  spection, start vetting exterior consultants.  types of brick and other façade materials to  
the inspection cycle rolls around again, en- 
vironmental elements, thermal expansion  rated by industry associations and has a  by the LPC. This agency has been known to  
and contraction, predictable simple wear- 
and-tear, and old age often exacerbate those  maintenance, and preservation. A good  repair programs if they do not meet land- 
relatively minor façade issues, turning them  rapport is important, too, since you will be  mark standards.  
hazardous. 
Façade problems don’t go away—they  You are the client, so it is critical for boards  contractor to provide multiple samples  
simply get worse, and more expensive to  and associations to feel comfortable asking  of façade materials, including pigmented  
fix. So what could have been a series of rela- 
tively  inexpensive  repairs  made  over  time  tract is equitable for all parties. 
are now urgent, and require additional in- 
spections from a licensed engineer who has  
to carefully access the challenged façade(s)  
on a suspended scaffold, accompanied by a  
contractor and staff, all of whom are being  
paid on an hourly basis. Their mission will  
be to conduct a hands-on inspection and  
take photos of the façade, spanning every  
60 feet horizontally—think selfies against  
brick backgrounds, inevitably followed by  
repairs and maintenance within a very for- 
The following are some six-month, plan- 
possible processes. 
Consult with an Experienced   
Engineer/Architect  
Six  months  before  your  next  FISP  in- 
You want to select someone who is highly  be used in the repair will need to be vetted  
specific  history  with façade restoration,  require actual do-overs of completed façade  
working with them throughout the project.  
tough questions and making sure the con- 
Choose a Reputable Exterior Contractor 
Once  the engineer  and/or architect is  contractor to help guide these decisions and  
retained for the façade inspection—and  order all the needed materials in a timely  
the inspection only—ask for references to  fashion.  
contractors. Before making a final selec- 
tion, take the time to evaluate the contrac- 
tor’s certificate of insurance listed on the  sheds at buildings 100 feet tall and higher  
ACCORD form and make sure they have  to extend along the property line and 20  
the appropriate insurance coverage. At the  feet into adjacent properties, the buildings  
same time, start getting cost estimates for  neighboring yours are going to be impact- 
the scaffold rigging and hourly rates. It is a  ed. Sidewalk sheds are an inevitable part  
highly competitive landscape.  
Apply for Work Permits Early 
Immediately after the inspection, reach  loss of light and other impediments sheds  
out to the exterior consultants and make  can cause, especially for ground floor retail  
sure they start the permit filing process  tenants.  
pronto! The Department of Buildings  
(DOB) is a bureaucratic agency that is in- 
undated with requests, as is the Landmarks  tor’s team will need access to the neighbor- 
Preservation Commission (LPC), if your  ing roof to install protective measures on  
building additionally holds that designa- 
tion. The sooner the paperwork is in,  the  repairs  on  the  contiguous  walls.  It  is  not  
sooner the work may begin. 
Unsafe? Get a Sidewalk Shed Up Fast! 
In the event your exterior consultant has  
identified unsafe conditions on your prop- 
erty, obtain written proposals for the over- 
head sidewalk shed protection through the  
contractor—and make a decision quickly!  
If the DOB deems you are not moving  
fast enough, they will erect their own side- 
walk sheds, which will add approximately  done in temperatures below freezing, dur- 
30% to your costs. And not only will you  ing high winds, or under very wet condi- 
be paying for installation and removal, the  tions, you can count on repairs to take be- 
Brick, Mortar Color, &  
 Caulking Matching 
Once the scope of the work has been  
determined, blueprints for the repairs pre- 
pared, and permits filed, the next step is to  
match the new bricks and other façade ma- 
terials to the existing ones in order to main- 
tain the aesthetic integrity of your building.  
If your building has landmark status, the  
At the very earliest stages, require your  
mortar and caulking colors. Keep in mind  
that texture is critical too, so lean on your  
property manager, engineer, architect, and  
Be a Good Neighbor! 
Because the DOB requires sidewalk  
of life in New York City, but nevertheless,  
many neighbors do not take kindly to the  
In addition, if the building next door is  
lower in height than yours, your contrac- 
the property before they can begin making  
uncommon for the owners of neighboring  
buildings to charge hefty fees for roof ac- 
cess, and there are no rules limiting those  
fees. In these circumstances, the sooner  
your neighbor is apprised of the impending  
work, the more time for equitable negotia- 
tions. 
Green Light! 
Since exterior repair work cannot be  
size of the building and nature of the repairs.  
Once completed, make sure your engineer  
contacts the DOB immediately to schedule  
the final inspection, which itself can take  
four to six months. When you have received  
a green light for final inspection, and the  
work has been certified by a qualified en- 
gineer or architect, you can start making  
arrangements with the sidewalk shed com- 
pany for removal of the shed—which may  
also take a few weeks or months, depending  
on their schedules and availability.  
At this juncture, your building should  
be deemed ‘safe’—but be prepared for the  
cycle to begin again in five years. Next time,  
if by some unfortunate chance you again  
receive a SWARMP notice, don’t wait for  
the inevitable. Rather, set up a long-term  
repair program, scheduling interim façade  
repairs incrementally. Doing so may save  
your community a considerable amount of  
money, as well as a lot of unnecessary aggra- 
vation. The fact is: you can’t ‘re-SWARMP!’  
But the folks in charge of your building still  
have the opportunity to make better choices  
to  alleviate  existing  façade  problems  and,  
hopefully, mitigate the costs of repairing  
them.     
n 
Wayne Bellet is president of Bellet Construc- 
tion, a firm based in New York City since 1918  
specializing in exterior construction, including  
roofing, waterproofing, concrete repair, and  
 façade restoration.
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